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Quality

8D Root Cause Analysis and Corrective Action

1 day · 7hHRD Corp Claimable

This course equips participants with a proven 8D structure to identify root causes and implement effective corrective actions. Turn failures into opportunities for improvement by delivering permanent results for recurring issues.

Programme Overview

Recurring issues often signal missing clarity about the true cause and ineffective corrective actions. Many teams jump to solutions without understanding the problem, resulting in temporary relief instead of long term elimination.

This course addresses these challenges by equipping participants with a proven 8D structure that guides them from problem identification to effective implementation of corrective actions. Through practical tools such as brainstorming, process flow analysis, Pareto charts, cause and effect diagrams and why why questioning, participants learn to identify root causes with accuracy. By the end, they gain the capability to apply corrective actions that deliver permanent results.

Learning Outcomes

• Identify and define problems accurately using structured techniques.

• Perform detailed root cause analysis with 8D tools.

• Differentiate potential and actual causes effectively.

• Develop, implement and verify corrective actions.

• Use data to evaluate effectiveness and prevent recurrence.

Who Should Attend?

  • Managers

  • Engineers

  • Supervisors

  • Technicians

  • Line leaders

  • Staff involved in problem solving, quality improvement or operational performance who need structured methods to eliminate recurring issues effectively.

Course Outline

Module 1: Understanding Correction, Corrective Action and Preventive Action

  • Definition of correction
  • Definition of corrective action
  • Definition of preventive action

Module 2: Crafting Effective Problem Statements

  • Importance of clear problem statements
  • How to describe problems accurately

Module 3: Root Cause Analysis

  • Purpose of RCA
  • How to identify root causes?
  • How to differentiate potential and actual causes?

Module 4: Tools for Identifying Problems

  • Brainstorming to identify problems
  • Using process flow charts or Diagram to identify source of problem
  • Using Pareto analysis to find the vital few
  • Using cause and effect diagrams to identify the potential causes
  • Identifying causes under man, machine, method, material, measurement, environment

Module 5: Why-Why Analysis

  • Applying why-why analysis

Module 6: Corrective Actions and Verification

  • Implementation of corrective actions
  • Simulation of corrective actions
  • Verification of corrective actions
  • Effectiveness verification implementation of CA
  • Data collection for confirmation

Workshop: Practical exercise on 8D root cause analysis

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